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Hawkins-Whitshed
& La Touche families
1690.
The Battle of the Boyne followed by the Penal laws and the century
of Protestant Ascendancy. For over a hundred years there was no
pitched battle fought on Irish soil. The characteristic building
of this period is not a monastery or a castle but the large unfortified
dwelling house with its well-proportioned rows of sashed windows.
There
is only one example of this period in Greystones - Killincarrick
House in the wood at the top of Whitshed road, two fields away from
the ruins of the first Killincarrick house. The family who built
and lived in this house were called Hawkins and they owned the townland
of Killincarrick and other lands further south. The boundary of
the townland runs from the sea at the station, up the lane behind
Killincarrig road, along the North edge of the golf course to the
Bray-Kilcoole road, through Killincarrig village to Three Trout's
Bridge, then down the river to the sea at Cobblers Bulk.
The
two town lands of Upper and Lower Rathdown were bought early in
the 18th century by the La Touche family. They belonged to that
small but important element in the Irish population - the Huguenots
- French Protestant refugees from the persecuting Louis XIV, who
treated his Protestant subjects with the same intolerance that the
then Irish Protestant Parliament was showing against their Roman
Catholic fellow countrymen.
The
La Touches let Rathdown Castle fall into ruins and built their big
house with its French name, Bellevue, high on the south west of
Kendlestown hill, their estate extended as far inland as the Glen
of the Downs.
See
also: Cromwell
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